Table of Contents
Introduction
In an attempt to pinpoint a crucial concept of advanced nursing practices, what comes to mind is nursing diagnostics. The care and concern that is displayed by professional health care providers is all contained under the nursing diagnostics ideology. The role that nursing diagnostics plays in making the health of patients better include the analysis and prevention of repetitive illnesses. In this study, nursing diagnostics in relation to health as the major concept of advanced nursing will be discussed ideally to the satisfaction of the reader.
Aims of Nursing Diagnostics in relation to Health as the major concept of Advanced Nursing Practices
The first role that nursing diagnostic plays is risk analysis. In every health institution, a particular section of the organization will be strictly dedicated to researching new and most prevalent illnesses that are likely to affect society in the future. The results of this analysis are aligned with the current set of contemporary diseases and when it comes out clear that the impending illness is something new, risk prevention strategies are put in place. The strategies include enlightening the whole society about the level of vulnerability of the disease according to the immune system of patients (Blair, 2015).
The second role is risk prevention. After the analysis has been successfully completed, the health organization will come up with defense mechanisms such as isolation of the already affected patients. While this isolation is taking place, research on the nature of the new illnesses keeps going on round and round the clock with the hope that future spread of the disease can be contained. In this part, nursing diagnostic lays the role of creating a barrier for potential health complications that could affect the welfare of a great part of society itself.
The next objective of nursing diagnostic is health promotion. Through the fusion of the idea of risk analysis and then prevention, it follows, thus, that health promotion is the other goal of nursing diagnostics. Health promotion is made possible by this concept through analyzing not only the patient’s health historical background but also that of his or her immediate family members and friends. This is simply to provide the health care providers with extra information that may come in handy while preventing future occurrences of repetitive illnesses. For example, most hereditary diseases are easily solved by analyzing the rest of the members of the family.
Fourth, nursing diagnostic seek to bridge the gap that exists between health care professionals and their patients. In this case, creation of reliable rapport between the nurses and the patients can help communicate effectively (Mark, 2015). The merits of ideal communication include the capability of the business to boost its level of production going by the notion that the nature of all pieces of information and research as well as data emanating from the internal setting of the organization is as authentic as always. Nursing diagnostic only comes in when the health of both patients and other health care providers is concerned.
That is hardly half of what nursing diagnostic does in all health care institutions. Another significant function of this concept is it plays a massive role in planning. The nature of most health organizations to plan ahead of any major health issues takes place within the premises of its boundaries. This planning can only be made possible through the coordination between the nurse and other respective patients. It is clever to plan in all matters, whether economic, social or even transcultural. In all types of research, professional nurses are well aware of the fact that they are under the obligation to account for each step of the way.
Literature Review
Grace, J. (2015). Nursing Ethics and Professional Responsibility in Advanced Practice. New York: AMACOM
According to Grace, it falls upon nursing ethics and other professional responsibilities to bridge the gap that has since been in existence between nursing as an individual course and its relationship to society. The reliability of this book is based on the fact that over a thousand researchers from the American Medical Association have cited it. The advantage that this book has over other books is that it highlights both the pros and cons of embracing nursing diagnostic as the major concept of improving health care in the whole society.
Hickey, V. (2014). Evaluation of Health care Quality in Advanced Practice Nursing. California: Wiley and Sons.
In the opinion Hickey, the provision of quality health care in advanced nursing can only be made possible by incorporating qualitative nursing diagnostic techniques. He further adds that ideal health care provision acts as the background of a stable economic nation. This follows the mentality that a healthy nation has more capability of improving the general productivity of most of its prospects unlike one that is vulnerable to attacks from communicable diseases. The authenticity of this book is due to the fact it was printed by John Wiley and Sons, one of the most reliable printers of all time.
Joel, L. (2013). Advanced Practice Nursing: Essentials of Role Development. ?. 1st ed. Mississippi: Earthscan
According to Joel, the role of each professional health care provider tends to differ from the other depending with the level of eligibility attained in terms of higher learning. In this book, he discusses the four major concepst of nursing and nursing diagnostics doe not fail to pop into the picture. Other nursing concepst like stress and illnesses have ben mentioned evenly in the contexts of his words throughout the whole text. The reliability of this book cannot be questioned as al its facts have been proved beyond any reasonable doubt.
Macha, K. (2015). Epidemiology for Advanced Nursing Practice. Framingham: Wiley and Sons.
In regards to Macha’s opinion, in case of an epidemic break, there are a couple of factors that need to be considered before coming into contact with the geographical location that was initially affected by the same virus (Mark, 2015). In other words, no matter how urgent a health situation might be, it is only prudent to pay attention to all the protocols that are required. However, in a different light, Macha blames higher international health organizations for the recent break of the Ebola Virus that claimed more lives than any other epidemic before.
We can do it today.
Rich, K. (2016). Philosophies and Theories for Advanced Nursing Practice. London: Phaidon.
Rich seeks to enlighten the whole world about the theories and philosophies of advanced nursing practices with the hope that the future generation of healthcare providers will do a better task of differentiating between nursing concepts and its theories. This book is a generalized cover of all nursing practices inclusive of both ancient and modern health care techniques. Nursing diagnostics in this book is painted not as an individual course but rather a joint entity that comes together with health as the major concept of nursing of this particular study.
Tracy, F. (2014). Advanced Nursing Practice: An Integrative Approach. New York: AMACOM
According to Tracy, the growth and development that has taken place in health care provision since ancient times is far too impressive to be ignored. For example, less than two decades ago, the treatment of cancer that had been identified in its early stages was only but an unforeseen vision. When the same is compared to the current set of circumstances, it comes out clear that health care provision has come a long way. This is evident through the use of chemotherapy and body part transfusion as well as other types of transplants with an aim of bettering the health status of al cancer patients.
Armstrong, A. (2012) Nursing ethics: A Virtue Based Approach. Palgrave, Macmillan
In the personal opinion of Braga, time has come for the whole world to respect the role that advanced nursing plays in ensuring the welfare of society across all fields of life. He further states that nurses are among the most crucial personalities in the whole world (Armstrong, 2012). Here, he seconds nursing diagnostics as the one and only way that real nurses can display their care, love and concern not only for the patients in their respective health organizations but also friends and family, far away from their professional lives.
Braga, A. (2013). Transcultural Nursing in the Twenty First Century. New York: Oxford University Press.
According to Braga, this book focuses on the nursing diagnosis that take place without discriminating culture, race, or traditions of anyone. It is meant for everyone. The main purpose of this transcultural nursing is to save lives, be it any day, anytime or anywhere it is readily available. Transcultural Nursing in the Twenty First Century is also considered as a reliable source mainly because Oxford University Press recommends it. It is commonly known because it is fast and is equipped with the necessary tools for every case. In the twenty first century, it is considered as the quickest means of accessing reliable data.
Blair, K. (2010) Professional Nursing Practice: Concepts and Perspectives. United States: Pearson/ Prentice Hall
In relation to Blair, in his book Professional nursing practice, a lot is expected from the patients directly to the nurses. For example, nurses are expected to be polite and assuring. This determines how long the admitted patients stay and how they will be fairing during the recovery period. Professional nursing practice is important because the nurses will develop and mature professionally and practice to take good care of the patient. It also makes them understand the different nursing traditions of nursing especially in practice. They learn to be responsible in every way possible.
Cassidy, P. (2012). Advancement in the school of Medicine. San Diego, Calif: Lucent Books.
In the opinion of Cassidy, the growth and development that has taken place in health care provision since ancient times is far too impressive to be ignored. This is evident with chemotherapy and body part transfusion as well as other types of transplants with an aim of bettering the health status of all cancer patients. For example, less than three decades ago, the treatment of cancer that had been identified in its early stages was only but an unforeseen vision. When the same is compared to the current set of circumstances, it comes out clear that health care provision has come a long way.
Determining Antecedents
Judging from the sound of it, antecedents are the circumstances that surround the implementation process of a specific nursing concept especially prior to its officiating. Antecedents are considered as the natural events that preceded the current setting of a particular concept of nursing (Armstrong, 2016). As mentioned in the previous sections of this study, nursing diagnostics is the individual nursing concept that has been chose for the purposes of this study. In relation to health practices, nursing diagnostics encompasses all the activities that revolve around the evaluation of the heath condition of a patient down the list of ensuring her recovery. In this part of the essay, aspects of antecedents in regard to nursing diagnostics will be discussed satisfactorily.
To begin with, an example of an antecedent that could precede the operations of nursing diagnostic is perhaps the outbreak of a certain epidemic. When an unknown communicable disease breaks out, chances are that it might spread faster given the fact that the contaminated patients get into contact with other people from different origins. Communicable diseases transfer from one person to the other through simple contact, air, and water just to mention a few. In this context, the most recent Ebola outbreak that was contained in mid-2016 after breaking out from the Western parts of Africa is a perfect book example.
Another antecedent is a natural phenomenon. According to the set of code of conduct of all advanced nursing institutions, when a particular geographical location is affected by natural calamities such as the endless floods that keep affecting areas of Asia and Indonesia, nurses are under the obligation to ensure that all the emergency cases that have been caused by the floods are aligned with the principles of nursing diagnostics. For example, all protocols of treatment have to be observed despite the urgency of the medical issue at hand.
Essential Critical Attributes
In the process of writing and printing reliable sources of information, authors and writers are reminded of critical attributes. They are the non-medical traits that all health care providers need to embrace despite lacking from the operation manual of all higher learning institutions. In fact, it has been an endless debate that saw a certain group of consumers claim that critical attributes have to be incorporated in the normal nursing procedures as this will increase the chances of heightened levels of reliable health care techniques.
A good example of a critical attribute is belief. Nursing is more or less like any other business. The level of productivity of a nurse is not gauged by the number of patients that she attends to within a particular duration of time but, instead the quality of her services. Additionally, still in a business perspective, it is the nature of all stakeholders to want to be associated with the decision-making processes of the business despite how minimal impact they have in the eventual decision. On that note, when patients feel like that they have been left out of the equation, they tend to feel neglected (Blair, 2013).
It is only natural for all employees to demand belief from their employers and vice versa as well. Belief stems from personal attributes. Another example of a critical attribute is professionalism. Being in a position to separate the professional life of a health care provider from his or her personal life is what determines the true measure of separating work from play. Professionalism requires the parties involved to draw a clear boundary between the different lives that they lead every time they are far away from work. In relation to diagnostic nursing, professionalism has proved to be a major critical attribute.
Consequences
The aftermath that accrue to an organization immediately after implementing its antecedents is what is termed as consequences. Most accredited health care organizations are well-aware of the implications that are associated with posting negative consequences at the end of every health care provision year. In most cases, most health care providers usually seek to record improved health standards and reduced risk analysis. In this part of the essay, a couple of potential consequences will be discussed as a result of applying nursing diagnostic as a major concept of nursing.
The first possible consequence is definitely positive feedback from all sources of concern. Positive feedback in this context simply means that all the patients that have undergone nursing diagnostic procedures have provided nothing short of positive expectations. Healthcare provider only knows the benefit of such responses. In other words, as soon as the treated patients record that the services received during her arrival and departure from the clinic were reliable and good, it goes without being mentioned that the organization will implement the same principles across all its sections (Braga, 2013). The consequences of involving patients in positive nursing diagnostic procedures are far too precious to be shoved under the carpet.
In yet another perspective, consequences are aimed at creating morale and the push to keep going at all times in work despite any complications that may arise in between. Nurses need to be motivated in order to give better health care services. For example, a slight salary increase per annum will do the trick just well especially if all the nurses are well-contended with the current wages that they are subjected to. Consequences are in existence to keep the health organization in check and not to question its course of action. Nursing diagnostics has an important role to play in such scenarios.
Cases to be developed
Model Case: In the event of attending a health program, an internship nurse stumbles upon the relevance of using the most advanced contraceptives. In her own opinion, she feels like she is under the obligation to empower not only herself but also those that are in her immediate surroundings about the positive value of staying healthy while still having fun at the same time. It does not take long before she decides to go for a three-month injection and get a pack of condoms.
Borderline Case: When a set of twins lost their parents in a grizzly road accident, it was only natural for their closest relatives to take them in (Grace, 2013). This was not the case as most of the relatives only wanted to inherit what had been left under the ownership of the two children without necessarily having to cater for them. The boy advised the girl to stay devoid of any sexual encounters but she was too engrossed in the loss of her parents to an extent of craving for company. His brother insisted that she pay close attention to sexually transmitted infections. She went to get a packet of condoms.
Related Case: When the final exam of a medical school draw close, a nursing student spends two nights memorizing all the types of sexually transmitted infections, their specific causes and lastly all their preventive measures. By the end of the two nights, she had already mastered all that there is about sexually transmitted diseases. When the exam came, she was more than glad to know that she had passed all that had been set by examiners. According to reality, this is a perfect example of a related case of diagnostic nursing.
Empirical Referents
They are auxiliary values that are linked with the authenticity of a given instrument of data collection in all matters relating to nursing diagnosis. Empirical referents are used to provide an additional value to the touch of whichever means of collection that has been used to gather data. In simple words, when researchers and professionals of health care provision get to a point where they cannot determine the real value of a given ideology, say like mood, it would be wise to incorporate the principles of empirical referents (Tracy, 2014). The reason is because referents are good at creating the link that exists between the actual phenomenon and its existence.
For example, when a new vaccine hits the market, health care organizations will naturally want to gauge the public reception of the same. On that note, the use of surveys and questionnaires can come in handy since this is quantitative data collection where no accurate are required. Instead, what really matters at the end of the day is the number of people who responded in a certain way. In other words, empirical referents seek to inform the researcher about the how and not the why as opposed to other methods of data collection.
Nursing Implications
Nursing, just like any other profession, or perhaps even more, is filled with implication right from the beginning of time until this very moment. For starters, in the event of a dangerous outbreak of an epidemic, it is nurses that are first sent into the hot zone to determine the mode of spread that the illness uses to move from one place to another and from one patient to another. This is definitely a risk since the nurse may get into an impending death oblivious of the danger that is in the offing. The results of this include death of a single nurse at best and the massacre of a whole unit of nurses at worst.9
Another implication is that nursing as an individual course is mostly undermined especially in nations that are still at their early stages of growth and development. The reason for this undermining is due to lack of ideal knowledge about all the major concepts of nursing and the role it plays in enhancing a better living standard and not to mention heightening the life expectancy rate. In conclusion, to this point in the study, it has been clearly established that the role that nursing diagnostics plays in making the health of patients better include the analysis and prevention of repetitive illnesses, improving living standards as well as increasing life expectancy ratio. In this study, nursing diagnostics in relation to health as the major concept of advanced nursing have been discussed ideally to the satisfaction of the reader.
- Armstrong, A. (2012) Nursing ethics: A Virtue Based Approach. Palgrave, Macmillan
- Blair, K. (2010) Professional Nursing Practice: Concepts and Perspectives. United States: Pearson/ Prentice Hall
- Braga, A. (2013). Transcultural Nursing in the Twenty First Century. New York: Oxford University Press.
- Grace, J. (2015). Nursing Ethics and Professional Responsibility in Advanced Practice. New York: AMACOM
- Tracy, F. (2014). Advanced Nursing Practice: An Integrative Approach. New York: AMACOM